Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Idle No More movement in Hawaii called for indigenous right


        Choosing the 120 years anniversary of the overthrown of Hawaii’s monarchy, activists rallied in supporting the Idle No More indigenous movement on January 16 in Honolulu. People in Hawaii were brought together with the theme “We are the people” as well as the goal to improve human right and to protest against GMOs (genetically modified organism) food. They aimed to bring the voice of the grassroots to government. 

        Tevita Kaili, Associate Professor of BYU-Hawaii, was able to participate in the rally. “I attended with the identity of a native Oceanian. I am not native to Hawaii but to the region. I am a Tongan and as an indigenous person, it is my responsibility to fight for the indigenous right for the environment, food, and all other kinds of issue.” 

         Kaili explained the purpose of the native activists was to call for a respectful co-existing environment. “Indigenous people (Hawaiians) are asking for a way to be able to live peacefully together with the settlers (Westerners). They want to compromise the land, the language, and the environment. They feel like the settlers are destroying the land by urbanization.”
 
 “It is not a matter of race,” said Kaili. “The activists were calling for self determination. Native Hawaiians want to be independent, maybe in the sense of politics or maybe have a native government. They want to be de-colonized [from Americanization],” Kaili said. 
Kaili said the movement in Hawaii themed differently from the other Idle No More movement in North America or Euro. He said, “The local theme in Hawaii was specifically toward the nation of Hawaii. There is problem such as the GMF. Big companies want to change the gene of taro and taro means something special to the Hawaiian, so they are upset.” 

        He also expressed he experienced a very peaceful rally. “Most indigenous people believe peaceful demonstration is the way to get the message to the world…. Although some Hawaiians believe to forget about the past and move on, there should be some sort of justice after forgiveness.”

        “I think we are moving there. The coalition between the indigenous and non-indigenous is coming together,” said Kaili. “There is a lot of settlers support the indigenous activities. The Idle No Move movement is getting bigger and devise. It is powerful. Lots of people are working together to create coalition. I guess a lot of people realize what is good for the indigenous is also good for the others, for example, saving the water, environment, and human right.”

Ikaika Wright, a native Hawaiian and a Hawaiian Studies sophomore, described the necessity of this rally with a quote from Vandana Shiva (Indian philosopher and environment activist), “In the making of your own food, is the making of freedom”. 

“We, as the people of Hawaii, are in a very unstable time with our continued dependence on outside support for the basic necessities of life,” said Wright. “That compounded upon the breakdown of our communities through development, which is further crippling any hope of us to create a healthy, sustainable way of life.” 
Wright continued, “I think it is important people come together and take control of our resources, and not allow their use to be dictated by big business, which has continued to marginalize the needs of the people here for their own economic interest and muscle their way around government.”
 
        After attending the rally, Ben Schmidt, a senior communication from Calif., said he had a better understanding about Hawaiian culture and the current issues that they face. “I learned that GMOs aren't necessarily in favor of the local people. Locals rather produce their own food and live off the land like they have in the past.”
        Idle No More (INM) is a growing indigenous rights movement around the world. INM urges local government to “repeal all legislation which violates treaties, indigenous sovereignty and subsequently environmental protections of land and water”, according to the official website. 

On Jan. 17, 1893, the Hawaii’s monarchy and Queen Liliuokalani were overthrown by the American-backed Business men and western missionaries. The kingdom of Hawaii was led to the dissolving and later on became the 50th state of the United State, according to the New York Times.

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